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Caroline Gans Combe

Project /Business Unit Director - Associate Professor/Senior Researcher - Expert Consultant .

Occupational Fields

30 years’ experience in international project management, sustainable Innovation, Research management, governance, data management, analytics and privacy, finance and conduct of change along with ethical issues as well as patient protection, leading complex life sciences and information technology-related projects including research and development agreements and compliance issues. Proven expertise in Research, higher education, vocational and adult training (Director of structured Research and Senior researcher at OmnesEducation, Associate researcher at the CNAM – LIRSA laboratory, adjunct professor and associate researcher at the Versailles Saint-Quentin University, adjunct professor at the Angers University, vocational trainer for more than 10 years, trainer in ethics for the European Commission). 4 years’ experience running the technology department of a law firm – Proven 18 years expertise in data science modelling, in project scientific, financial evaluation, ethical audit and impact evaluations (constantly reinstated expert for the European Union on ethics, health, security, data protection and privacy issues since FP 6, chaired European workgroup on these issues) - Proven expertise in structured finance and innovation financing including covenant negotiation, drafting and implementation - Proven ability to secure research funding, arrange public-private partnerships, and restructure an international medical research division (managed up to 27 employees) - Solid knowledge of EU scientific and regulatory affairs – substantiated experience in SMEs financing –-  Fluent French, English, and good command of German.

Work Experience

2009Current

Expert Consultant (Either Independently or as Programme Manager/Director Within Reihoo)

Reihoo

Main Activities and Responsibilities

Client References

  • As independent expert: REA - ERCEA -  IMI (Innovative Medicine Initiative) – AAL (Ambient assisted living program) Brussels - EASME - Executive Agency for the Small and Medium-sized Enterprises – Eurostars – ERASMUS+ program - Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) - Paris (since 2006) – CSOSG programme – COST – SESAR JUI - FET Pathfinder.
  • As programme manager/director – Reihoo: Bolloré Group – Havas Media Group – Université Josèphe Fourier – 2Portzamparc- Toit et Joie - Mémoire et perspectives 88 - French Culture Ministry – Institut Pasteur – Fondation de Lille - Emargence - IFG Executive Education - Société Générale - MSC - Pierre Fabre - Groupe Pasteur Mutualiste - Centre Français des Fonds et Fondations – Fondation Pour la Recherche Stratégique (FRS) – FING – Fondation Merieux – Royal Tropical Institue (The Netherlands) - Fondation Orange –Gabonese Presidency  - French Ministry of ecology and sustainable development – Fondation Nicolas Hulot – FNAC – Foundation Orange – Fondation Leroy Merlin – Institut de Veille Sanitaire (French Institute for public health surveillance) – Fondation VISIO – Sciences Po – INSEAD – CEREM, Maison de la Méditerranée – Papin Mangement - Institut Fondalvie – Fondation Norauto  - INVS (Institut National de veille sanitaire) – OCIRP - Crédit Agricole – Global Integrity  - SACD – SOFIPROTEOL – FMSH – Genopole – CRPF –  Caisse d’Epargne Rhône Alpes – Fonds de dotation CHU Saint-Etienne – Fonds de dotation France Mutuelle Plus – Fondation Valhrona -  Fondation les Apprentis d’Auteuil – AACR  - European Commission (Training Courses in Ethics) – Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques (IHES) – ALG – Fondation ARC - Chanel – Impeto Medical – Illiad – RATP - General Electrics –  GRDF - GIE GPM - Fondation FACE - Fonds Decitre - Natixis Group - Mutuelle Saint Christophe - CHU de Troyes - CHU de Saint Etienne - April groupe.
  • Appointed Independent Ethics Expert (2014 – 2017) for the EU funded security project: Snowball.
  • Lead researcher for France (2013&2014) and Belgium (2014)for the global integrity (http://www.globalintegrity.org/) 2013 & 2014  “Web Index”.
  • Appointed expert in the Expert Group Assessing the Investment Potential of SMEs Emerging from Phase 1 of the SME Instrument.
  • Independent expert for the OMEGA (Occupational Mega European Cohort) project, the ITEE H2020 Teaming project proposal, the Diamonds diabetes diagnosis proposal.
  • Lead data ethics and business advisor – H2020 hPSCreg project.
  • Scientific advisor and Data expert for the European Bank of iPSC (EBiSC)
  • Independent  Business Data management expert to the LIMA project (ongoing)
  • Independent Business Advisor to the SISAQOL IMI  project (ongoing)
  • Independent Ethics Advisor RAYUELA project (ongoing)
  • Advisory Board Member: REPO4EU (ongoing)
  • Advisory Board Member BEYOND (ongoing)
  • Independent Ethics Advisor REESILIENCE (ongoing)
  • Chair of the OMNES Education Group Ethics Board

Type of Business or Sector

  • Life sciences & biotechnologies, information technology, data science, data protection and privacy, ethics, and governance., artificial intelligence.
2015Current

Director of structured Research - Associate Professor & Lead researcher

Omnes Education - INSEEC U

- Research projects build up - and follow up - Research co-financing and financing mix schemes implementation. Actions to increase the visibility of research activities among European organisations and actors. 

- Lead senior researcher & co-coordinator on the DEFORM project, H2020 research project on the financial valuation of the impact of research misconduct: deform-h2020.eu

- Lead Senior Researcher: PRO-RES EU H2020 project (2018 – 2021)

Research Fields : artificial intelligence, valuation of intangible assets and particularly Data, their usages and architectures - valuation of risks and best governance practices (business ethos, data ethos) - models and methodologies to implement accounting valuations of good practices and risk avoidance policies. Sustainable and Sober business models modeling - See research outputs and production below (Publications and Conferences).

20082009

Expert Consultant – Interim General And Program Manager - Research Financing & Conduct Of Change 5 Months Assignment

The Paris- Dauphine Foundation - Dauphine University, Paris (75), France – 3.6 M € Budget

Main Activities and Responsibilities

  • Conduct of change in an administrative environment including putting into play proper governance and  risk management policies.
  • Design and Implementation of a global innovation financing strategy (including the deployment of   dedicated funds as well as fundraising policies)
  • General day to day management (budget establishment, staffing, procurement management)

Type of Business or Sector

  • University Foundation

20072008

Expert Consultant – Interim Program Manager - Innovation Financing And Six Sigma Conduct Of Change

University Hospital – Nancy (54) – 509 623 Hospitalisation Days – 560 M € Budget - 8496 Fte

Main Activities and Responsibilities

  • 17 months assignment
  • Helped set up a public-private partnership for a medical research center
  • Implemented several process changes in paramedical services who led to DPMO amelioration from 107425 to 5364
  • Prepared a report for the public agency on the legal and financial aspects of the project, drafted the needed legal agreements, acting as legal support to the different hospital services
  • Designed a decision support application to help make sure the arrangement complies with national
      and EU regulations
  • Designed covenants and obtained commitment letters from financial backers.

Type of Business or Sector

  • Public Sector - large administration - Hospital.
20072008

Head Of Legal Affairs And Structured Projects - Program Manager

Posifit - Nancy (54) , France - €5,8 M Revenue, 75 Employees

Main Activities and Responsibilities

  • 12-months assignment
  • Oversaw regulatory compliance (FDA & EMEA), intellectual property (patents, trademarks, domain names), employment contracts, and R&D partnerships with corporations.
  • Obtained €1.5m of research funding by putting together successful applications to French agencies and European funding schemes (OSEO and ESF)

Type of Business or Sector

  • Private company - Biotech and medical research (in vivo and in vitro diagnostics)
2006-012007-01

Head of EU and International Affairs - Program Manager

Inserm Transfert, Paris, France - €6M Budget, 75 Employees

Main Activities and Responsibilities

Negotiated and implemented international R&D partnerships with organizations in Switzerland, Serbia, Japan, and the US. Represented INSERM at international conferences. Managed 23 employees and a €2.1m budget (12-months assignment).

  • Restructured the division into 8 skill centres consistent with INSERM’s strategy
  • Appointed 8 skill centres managers and 15 project managers
  • Introduced a goals-based reporting system
  • Oversaw 23 projects (€450m, including €230m for the institute) related to legal and financial audits, and ensured compliance with both institutional (SOX, COSO…) & investors’ criteria (including the EU)
  • Drafted and Negotiated more than 20 European projects’ consortium agreements, Material Transfer Agreements, international research project’s agreements
  • Represented the organization at international conferences (e.g., BioJapan and meetings with Indian representatives) and formed contacts with key decision-makers (137 in Japan and 78 in India) for joint R&D programs

Introduced tools to boost productivity:

  • Created a document library (contracts, EU forms, etc.) and updated the intranet
  • Set up a new document classification method and procedures for managing e-mail risk
  • Coordinated a €650k upgrade to the IT system

Type of Business or Sector

  • The private subsidiary of INSERM, the French public equivalent of the NHS - Biotech research, life sciences research, and technology transfer.
2002-012006-01

Department Manager, e-Services and Software

Alain Bensoussan Avocats – Paris, France - 100 Employees Including 75 Lawyers In France, Japan, The US, And Canada

Main Activities and Responsibilities

  • Ran a department providing legal advice for technology-related risks. Managed between 4 and 11 people depending on the project.
  • Created an electronic risk management service for key accounts, which generated €1,7m of annual revenue (€2.8m budget)
    • Installed the application at 37 customer sites, including DCNS (DCN at the time – French public naval construction group), TDF
    • Held training sessions for 650 users
  • Gave training sessions on the regulatory compliance of electronic transaction applications (the number of requests grew 17%/year)

Type of Business or Sector

  • Law firm specialized in information technology and legal risk management
2002-052004-11

Expert Consultant – Was nominated a qualified expert by the French Information and Communication Technology Coordination Council (CCSTIC)

French Research Ministry, Paris

Main Activities and Responsibilities

Type of Business or Sector

  • Public Administration
1997-012001-12

Vice President, Then COO

Protecrea, Paris, France - 7 Employees - 0,7 M € Budget

Main Activities and Responsibilities

Ran the company, coordinated projects, and oversaw a portfolio of 653 customers. Managed 5 employees and up to 20 outside experts for different projects (portal security, procurement security).

  • Led projects related to the legal requirements for electronic transactions
  • Helped write electronic signature standards for the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) and the French Standards Agency (AFNOR)

Type of Business or Sector

  • Secure electronic transaction services.
1993-041996-12

IT and Compliance Project Manager

Cinedition, Paris, France

Main Activities and Responsibilities

  • IT project structure, planning and implementation
  • Project's compliance to IT law & standards

Type of Business or Sector

  • IT services - Web market place.

1991-031993-03

Budget Auditor, Film Programming

TF1, French Television Network, Paris, France

Main Activities and Responsibilities

  • Budget Auditing

Type of Business or Sector

  • Media

Education

2020

Disability awareness and support certificate

University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

CSR, inclusion and disability support in in the development of educational content and research projects in accordance and compliance with Directive (EU) 2019/882 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 on the accessibility requirements for products and services (Text with EEA relevance). 

Level in national or international classification

  • ISCED 2011 Level 6 - Business certification - vocational training
  • View  : https://www.coursera.org/account/accomplishments/verify/BHZM94K4UEEY
2019

Data Science University Certificate

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

Data Science, Big Data Analytics: Modelisation, advanced statistics, machine learning…

Level in national or international classification

  • ISCED 2011 Level 6 - Business certification - vocational training
  • View  : https://mitxpro.mit.edu/certificates/13b314892d1f454ba18b9469f33989f5 
2018/11Present

Post-Graduate - Research Doctoral Degree/Phd

Conservatoire National des Arts et Metiers – LIRSA

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

  • Dissertation title: “The new value paradigm, towards a cutting-edge assets and companies' valuation system: report, record and include non-accounted for values in the accounting process.” – Under the aegis of professor Sylvie Faucheux.

Level in National or International Classification

  • ISCED 2011 Level 8
2008

Six Sigma Black Belt - Lean/DFSS Certified

Aveta - International Society of Six Sigma Professionals

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

  • Six Sigma conduct of change.
  • Six Sigma is a data-driven approach and methodology for eliminating defects in any process: from manufacturing to transactional and from product to service.
  • Aveta - International Society of Six Sigma professionals.

Level in National or International Classification

  • ISCED 2011 Level 6 - Business certification - vocational training
2005

EU Affairs Certification

C4iFR Business Certification - Vocational Training

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

  • EU, regulatory, and governmental affairs
  • Advocacy

Level in National or International Classification

  • ISCED 2011 Level 6 - Business certification - vocational training
1996-091997-06

Master of Law

University of Paris I, Panthéon, Sorbonne

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

  • Information and Communication Technology Law

Level in National or International Classification

  • ISCED  2011 Level 7
09/1990 06/1993

Post-Graduate - Research Doctoral Degree/Phd in Linguistics and Philology

Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris - Université de Paris, Panthéon, Sorbonne

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

  • Research in language modelling.
  • Dissertation completed on the analysis of political speech as a predictive tool.

Level in National or International Classification

  • ISCED 2011 Level 8
1987-091990-06

Master in Political Sciences

Institut d'Etudes Politiques, Sciences Po, Paris

Principal Subjects/Occupational Skills Covered

  • European and International Affairs
  • Political Sciences
  • Economics & International Trade

Level in National or International Classification

  • ISCED  2011 Level 7

Personal skills, Languages, Publications

 Mother tongue(s)- French

Other Language(s)

Self-assessment Understanding Speaking Writing
European level (*)
Listening Reading
Spoken Interaction Spoken Production
English
C2 Proficient user  C2 Proficient user 
C2 Proficient user  C2 Proficient user
C2 Proficient user
German
C1 Proficient user  C1 Proficient user
B2 Independent user  B2 Independent user
B2 Independent user 
Italian
C1 Proficient user  B2 Independent user 
A2 Basic user A2 Basic user
B1 Independent user 

(*) Common European Framework of Reference (CEF) level 

Social Skills and Competences

  • Member of the « Club de l’interallié », «International society of six sigma professionals», of Paris PWN « IT » bureau, of the “European Evaluation Society” and ACFE (Association of certified fraud examiners).
  • Partner in « Reihoo », company dedicated to providing value-added consulting, training and conduct of change services.
  • Regular practice of different sports: Boxing, Cycling, Swimming and deep sea diving.

Publications (oldest to most recent)

Combe, C  (2001)  La signature électronique : vers un affaiblissement des engagements signés ? http://www.sam-mag.com/archives/signature-elec.htm

Combe, C  (2002) La sécurité des paiements, une notion polymorphe en univers globale - Revue d'économie financière-Volume 69-Issue 69-pp.185-200-http://www.aef.asso.f/article.jsp?prm=17332
http://econpapers.repec.org/article/prsrecofi/ecofi_5f0987-3368_5f2002_5fnum_5f69_5f5_5f4805.htm

Combe, C (2002) Les risques juridiques liés aux incidents industriels : l'impératif d'une solution économique? 
Les Echos n° 18617 • page 59 - http://www.lesechos.fr/19/03/2002/LesEchos/18617-144-ECH_les-risques-juridiques-lies-aux-incidents-industriels---l-imperatif-d-une-solution-economique--.htm?texte=combe

Combe, C (2002)  Les multiples visages de la preuve établis : qu'advient-il lorsque l'électronique s'immisce dans cet univers policé ? La Gazette du Palais, n° 296,  p. 11-14

Combe, C (2002) L’introduction de l’électronique dans le paysage juridique international 
modifie-t-il réellement le périmètre de la notion de preuve ?La gazette du Palais n° 193 à 194, p 16

Combe, C (2003) Sur les réseaux aussi, on ne peut se faire justice soi-même 2003-03-15 L’informatique  professionnelle n°212

Combe, C (2003)  La fin de l'anodin : Entomoptères et autres bots  2003-07-04 Automates Intelligents  http://www.automatesintelligents.com/echanges/2003/juil/entomop.html

Combe, C (2004) Rapport Final remis au CCSTIC sur le financement
 de la recherche et de l’innovation CCSTIC -  http://wwww.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/rapport/ccsti.htm

Combe, C (2005) Communication of the CCSTIC activities – White paper on innovation and research funding Tremplin Recherche 
http://www.senat.fr/colloques/tremplin_recherche/tremplin_recherche1.html#toc49

Combe, C  (2005) Recherche et Innovation en France: 
malgré Lisbonne, un moteur arrêté…Quelles initiatives pour le faire redémarrer ?  Automates Intelligents http://www.automatesintelligents.com/echanges/2005/mai/loibioethique.html

Combe, C  (2005) Loi sur la bioéthique et société laïque Automates Intelligentshttp://www.automatesintelligents.com/echanges/2005/mai/loibioethique.html

Combe, C, Lepage, C (2008) La croissance par l'innovation financière en faveur des PME 
Les Echos n° 20080 du 03 Janvier 2008 • page 11 http://www.lesechos.fr/info/analyses/4667298.htm

Houghton J A,  Becker R, Bottomley A, Carlberg A, Charitidis C A, Demoisy A, de Roiste A, Ebinger G, Forsse E, Gans-Combe C, Rath J, Tilney M (2008) ethics review lessons learned http://ec.europa.eu/research/evaluations/pdf/archive/fp6-evidence- base/evaluation_studies_and_reports/evaluation_studies_and_reports_2008/ethics_review_lessons_learned_2008.pdf

Gans,Combe, C (2009) “Impact of the financial crisis on health research financing: 
towards a new  model?  Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research, Vol. 9, No. 4, Pages- http://www.expert-reviews.com/doi/full/10.1586/erp.09.31

Gans-Combe, C . Bottomley, A. Carvalho-Oliveira, D.Charitidis, C A.  Del Hoyo-Barbolla, E.  Demoisy, A. et al. (2009) The Data protection and privacy ethical guidelines. European Commission – Unit L –Ethics – ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/docs/privacy.doc

Gans-Combe C, Kuszla C. (2010) Building a Sustainable Financial System: 
Assets and Value Creation, the Unbearable Split? Conference proceedings Care Innovation
http://www.re-use.net/CARE/CI2010/logos/PDFs/Preliminary%20Program%20CARE%20INNOVATION%202010-Homepage.pdf 

Gans-Combe C.  (2010) How to valuate long term human resources in the Biotech company. 2nd Edition of the “International Conference Employability & Entrepreneurshiphttp://www.porto.ucp.pt/cfpee2010/ -  Conference proceedings within the FS-Biotech - Future Skills for Biotechnology  project (fsbiotech.eu)

Gans-Combe, C (2011) Financing models for neglected pathologies research- Amsterdam -Royal Tropical Institute  - Netherlands - summer school abstracts

Gans, C (2012)  Réduire la dette publique par la création de valeur : pourquoi pas ? 
Economie Matin http://www.economiematin.fr/les-experts/item/60-reduction-dette-publique-creation-valeur

Gans, C (2012) Non aux droits de douane, oui à une taxation des énergies et des transports  
Economie Matin  http://www.economiematin.fr/les-experts/item/361-mesures-non-tarifaires-et-eco-fiscalite-du-commerce-mondial-pour-plus-de-croissance

Burgess J. P, Dando M, Ehni H-J, Garcia Figueroa A, Gans-Combe C, Houghton J, Iphofen R, Kritikos M, Lever A, Petoussi V, Rath J, Schmucker von Koch J, van Steendam G (2013) - Responsible Research andInnovation: A Toolkit to Identify and Address Concerns of Dual 
Use in Research – European Commission Working Group publication.

Burgess J. Peter, Dando Malcolm, Ehni Hans-Joerg, Garcia Figueroa Alfonso, Gans-Combe Caroline, Houghton James, Iphofen Ron, Kritikos Mihalis, Lever Annabelle,
Petoussi Vasiliki, Rath Johannes, Schmucker von Koch Joseph, van Steendam Guido (2013) - Responsible Research and Innovation: A Toolkit to Identify and Address Concerns of Malevolent Use in Research – European Commission Working Group publication.

Gans -Combe Caroline , Houghton James, Kurtz Andreas,  Carvhalo Ana Sofia,   Hermeren Göran (2013)  - Health Ethics Screening Impact Analysis – FP6/FP7 : A Working Group Report Supported by the European Commission DG Research & Innovation - Directorate F - F1 - Horizontal aspects -  European Commission Working Group publication

Co-author of the  Madie method handbook (2014)  –Edited by Christian Coutenceau–Chapter : Valeur d’actifs et intelligence économique  pp 194 - 209-Edition Eyrolles – 16/01/2014  - EAN13 : 9782212557732 - http://www.eyrolles.com/Entreprise/Livre/l-intelligence-economique-au-service-de-l-innovation-9782212557732

Gans-Combe, C, Charitidis  C, Houghton J, Kritikos M, Morton D, Petousi  Vi, Rath J, 
Schmucker von Koch J, Schulte in den Bäumen T,  Stigelin N (2014)  - Ethics in data protection and privacy, a toolkit – A working group report supported by Commission DG Research & Innovation - 
B6 Ethics Sector, 

Gans-Combe,  C  (2014) -  "Ethics assessment in H2020: a focus on data protection and privacy" Conference Proceeedings  : Was geschieht mit unseren Daten? 
Datenarchivierung und Forschungsethik in (inter)nationaler Perspektive“ -  "Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie" Conference" - Goethe Universität Frankfurt

Gans –Combe, C (2014) “Reconcile societal values and economic value in the age of
virtuality: identifying and evaluating emerging assets.”Conference Proceeedings : 
Care Innovation 2014  Vienna,

Gans –Combe, C (2014)  - “Ethical impact of the new data protection regulation”. - NEC Forum (National Ethics Councils Forum) Under the aegis of the Italian Presidency of the European Union – Rome – 1 “Ethical impact of the new data protection regulation”.

Kuszla, C., & Gans-combe, C. (2014). Does cost reduction in Health Care ultimately value?. Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research.

Kuszla, C., & Gans-Combe, C. (2014). Reconcile Societal Values and Economic Value in the Age of Virtuality: Identifying and Evaluating Emerging Assets. In Care Innovation 2014.

Gans Combe, C (2015)  - Data privacy risk assessments - 
Data protection authorizations and institutions - role, diversity, development  - 
Workshop proceedings - ERC - Workshop on Ethics in Social Sciences – Brussels - 26/27 November 2015

Gans Combe, C (2015) DMP and Data design strategy for research.
ERC - Workshop proceedings  - Workshop on Ethics in Social Sciences - Brussels - 26/27 November 2015

Gans Combe, C Kuszla, C (2018) Influence behaviours and enhance best practices 
to promote  sustainability by demonstrating the impact and cost of nonsustainability: 
towards a model to evaluate the full cost of non - durable business practices, the research misconduct case.” Conference proceedings Care Innovation Conference Vienna - http://ssrn.com/abstract=3313772

O’Connor, M, Faucheux, S,  Gans Combe, C, Petousi, V,  (2019) Responsibility Within Without: The Challenges of Misconduct and Quality Insurance in Scientific research - Revue française d'administration publique - 166/2 - p333 - doi : 10.3917/rfap.166.0333

Gans Combe, C., Kuszla, C., Faucheux, S. (2019) Observing and evaluating full costs of ‘research misconduct’ in Responsible Organisations in a Global Context. Palgrave MacMillan, 2019 - ISBN : 978-3-030-11457-2 - https://www.palgrave.com/us/book/9783030114572 

Gans Combe, C., Faucheux, S., & Kuszla, C. (2019). The Societal Costs of Research Misconduct: Some Method Considerations from the DEFORM Project. International Journal of Sustainable Development, Special Issue on Integrity and Quality in Science22.

Gans Combe, C., Faucheux, S., Kuszla, C., Petousi, V., & Tina, G. (2019). DEFORM Main Findings-A Policy Report. Available at SSRN 3389414.

Gans-Combe, C -  Ethics and data protection in European Research : a focus of 
health data exchanges issues To be published - Cambrige quaterly on healthcare ethics – Bioethics and Information Technology section

Gans-Combe, C (2020) Data Protection: Transfer and urbanisme in Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity, edited by Ron Iphofen. Springer Due 28th July 2020 ISBN 978-3-030-16760-8 https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030167585#aboutBook

 Gans Combe, C (2020) Data Protection: Economics in Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity, edited by Ron Iphofen. Springer  July 2020 ISBN 978-3-030-16760-8 https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030167585#aboutBook

Gans Combe, C. (2020). Research Ethics in Data: New Technologies, New Challenges. Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity, 305-321.

Albeyatti A., Armitage W.J., Augello L., Auffray C., Balling R., Benhabiles N., Bertolini G., Bjaalie J.G., Black M., Blomberg N., Bogaert P., Bubak M., Claerhout B., Clarke L., De Meulder B., D'Errico G., Di Meglio A., Forgo N., Gans-Combe C., Gray A.E., Gut I., Gyllenberg A., Hemmrich-Stanisak G., Hjorth L., Ioannidis Y., Jarmalaite S., Kel A., Kherif F.., Korbel J.O. , Larue C., Laszlo M., Maas A., Magalhaes L., Manneh-Vangramberen I., Aarestrup F.M., Morley-Fletcher E. , Ohmann C., Oksvold P., Oxtoby N.P., Perseil I., Pezoulas V., Riess O., Riper H. , Roca J., Rosenstiel P., Sabatier P., Sanz F., Tayeb M., Thomassen G., Van Bussel J., Van den Bulcke M., Van Oyen H. (2020) Towards a European health research and innovation cloud (HRIC). Genome medicine, 12(1), 1-14. - https://genomemedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13073-020-0713-z 

Gans-Combe, C. (2022). Trust in institutions or the scientist? The drivers and mechanisms of trust in research and innovation as a means to improve related political outcomes. Ethical Evidence and Policymaking, 56. https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12657/57173/1/9781447363972.pdf#page=69 

Gans-Combe, C. (2022). Automated Justice: Issues, Benefits and Risks in the Use of Artificial Intelligence and Its Algorithms in Access to Justice and Law Enforcement. In Ethics, Integrity and Policymaking (pp. 175-194). Springer https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15746-2_14 

Gans -Combe, C. , Kim, J. Y. J., & Mouhali, W. (2023, May). Can social media be sustainable: economic and industrial modelling instruments to mitigate the unneeded use of resources in social media and Artificial Intelligence. In European Conference on Social Media (Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 85-95). https://papers.academic-conferences.org/index.php/ecsm/article/view/1215 

Gans-Combe, C., Jun, J. Y., Mouhali, W., Rakotondratsimba, Y., & Baccar, A. (2023). Making green growth a reality: Reconciling sobriety with stakeholders’ satisfaction. Plos one18(8), e0284487. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0284487 

Teaching – Academic duties

  • Associate professor @ Inseec Business School, Artifical Intelligence, Data, Econometrics, Ethics 
  • Continuing education courses on data science, cybercrime, life sciences law, data usage, related risks....IFG Executive Education & Workshops : Ecole Centrale Paris -  ICM, Euroforum,  Marcus Evans, Edition Formation Entreprise, LRA
  • University courses to engineers (Mines de Nancy) in technical & legal risks; Teaches ethics, compliance and governance in the Paris Dauphine “Control and Audit “ Executive MBA, (http://www.mba-controle.fr/) 2000 - 2004
  • Adjunct Professor –  Sustainable Finance and Value - University of Versailles Saint Quentin en Yvelines 2007 - 2012 (http://www.uvsq.fr
  • University courses in International project finance, management and evaluation –  MAE & M1 Université d’Angers - http://www.univ-angers.fr/fr/formation/offre-de-formation/MLMD/0002/mamo-856.html- 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
  • University courses in International project finance, management and evaluation –  MAE & M1 Université Paris - Nanterre – 2016 - 2017 - 2018 - 2022
  • University courses in International Fraud  Management – MAE & M1 Université d’Angers – 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
  • University Courses at the European School of Administration – Maastricht – on data protection and privacy  July 2013
  • Lead senior researcher in valuation processes – INSEEC (Current) & LIRIA 
  • Master Courses on CSR and non-financial reporting, INSEEC 2016 - 2018
  • Executive Master  Education Courses in sustainable development and innovation - Current, since 2016 INSEEC U - Omnes Education
  • Executive Master  Education Courses in data management and science  - Current, since 2016 INSEEC U - Omnes Education
  • Member of the editorial board of expert review, a future science group publication http://www.expert-reviews.com/ - Reviewer for the Journal of Medical Ethics http://jme.bmj.com/  - 
  • Reviewer for the International Journal of Sustainable Development - http://www.inderscience.com/jhome.php?jcode=ijsd 

Recent communications (from the oldest to most recent - limited to 15 years)

  • Care Innovation 2010 -http://www.re-use.net/CARE/CI2010/logos/PDFs/Preliminary%20Program%20CARE%20INNOVATION%202010-Homepage.pdf Building a Sustainable Financial System: Assets and Value Creation, the Unbearable Split? With Prof. Kuszla – Dauphine University – France – Vienna Nov 2010
  • 2nd Edition of the “International Conference Employability & Entrepreneurship”http://www.porto.ucp.pt/cfpee2010/ -  within the FS-Biotech - Future Skills for Biotechnology  project (fsbiotech.eu),  Porto, Sept 2010
  • ETICA EU Event - IT for a Better Future - How to integrate ethics, politics and innovation-European Parliament, Brussels - 31st March 2011
  • Research and Innovation in Europe After 2013 – Discussions around a common strategic framework for funding research and innovation in the context of theGreen Paper: From challenges to opportunities: towards a common strategic framework for EU research and innovation funding – Innovation financing and projects’ lifecycle : enhancing the available financing mix. – European Parliament 23rd May 2011  http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?id=591865
  • “How to valuate Ethical practices? Giving financial value to the non-valuable &  Enhancing CSR acceptance” – Paris – Dauphine U. – Chaire Ethique et Gouvernance – 8th Jul. 2011. 
  • European Group on Ethics Roundtable on ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) – Brussels 15th November 2011 – Giving value to values: the value of personal data when considered from an ethical point of view? http://ec.europa.eu/bepa/european-group-ethics/publications/opinions/index_en.htm
  • EGAIS EU - Ethical governance of emerging technologies – Keynote speaker  - how to valuate ethics in the global valuation of an innovation project : three economic approaches? – 23rdof January 2012 – Brussels - http://www.egais-project.eu/?q=node/9 
  • "Repenser la notion d'actif pour intégrer la valeur environnementale et sociale"  Communication to the GRANEM – 26 March 2012
  • Rethinkingassets’  definition to integrate environmental and social value – ECONOVING – International Chair seminars - Guyancourt – July the 20th 2012
  • How do foundations involve themselves in value creation fight against their potential 
    destruction?  - Atelier des Fondations – Seminar participant and moderator – Annecy – December the 5th 2013
  • Economic transcription of intangible assets and hidden costs - Atelier des Fondations – Seminar participant and moderator – Annecy – December the 6th 2013
  • FP 7 Health Ethics Screening Impact Analysis : presentation to the Commission of research results related to funded projects ethical evaluation in the health sector– Brussels – December the 13th
  • Ethical evaluation for research projects : collecting, using and exchanging personal Data in Data sharing  in biomedical and health research : legal protection, ethical issues and governance  - Keynote speaker - Atelier de l'INSERM #227 - 24 - 26 Mars 2014
  • "Ethics assessment in H2020: a focus on data protection and privacy" – Keynote Speaker  „Was geschieht mit unseren Daten? Datenarchivierung und Forschungsethik in (inter)nationaler Perspektive“ -  "Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie" Conference 10/11 April 2014 - Goethe Universität frankfurt
  • Care Innovation 2014 – 19 Novembre 2014 – Vienna -  “Reconcile societal values and economic value in the age of virtuality: identifying and evaluating emerging assets.”
  • NEC Forum (National Ethics Councils Forum)– Under the aegis of the Italian Presidency of the European Union – Rome – 18 Novembre 2014 – “Ethical impact of the new data protection regulation”.
  • French research Ministry – “Ethics in H2020 projects”– Key speaker – Data protection and Privacy – 02 October 2015
  • ALG –Améliorer la lisibilité de ses actifs – Lyon - 20 Novembre 2015
  • Big data en santé : enjeux éthiques et juridiques– Objectif ESOF Toulouse 2018 Toulouse 8 March 2017.
  • Towards an eco-systemic approach of research misconduct– WCRI conference – 29 May 2017
  • “What are the costs of non-responsible research” - ROGC Conference Washington DC – 15 – 16 June 2017
  • Influence behaviours and enhance best practices to promote sustainability by demonstrating the impact and cost of non-sustainability: towards a model to evaluate the full cost of non-durable business practices, the research misconduct case.” Care Innovation Conference Vienna – 26-29 Novembre 2018 - http://ssrn.com/abstract=3313772
  • A data science based model to enhance education achievements to achieve growth– Colloque Chaire UNESCO Chaire UNESCO de Formation de professionnel/-les du développement durable – 29 May 2019.
  • Enhance education achievements to achieve trust: a case study on the use of data science to model and re-establish trust toward academia. WCRI Conference Hong-Kong 4 june 2019
          • Ethics issues in Finance and Economics – High-Level discussion in Finance and Economics – Brussels 19 June 2019 (within the ProRes project)
          • Behavioural research collecting data from social media and internet sources : challenges and solutions  ”Ethics matters” Conference February 4 2020
          • Ethics and research timing are not the same as in politics - Xerfi Canal November 4 2020 
          • Ethics and Artificial Intelligence: Addressing bias in AI datasets? - ProRes project roundtable - 3 June 2021
          • Pricing Trust to enhance trustworthy best practices?  - ProRes Project final conference - 21 Septembre 2021 
          • Economic and industrial modelling instruments to mitigate the unneeded use of resources; a rationalization of industrial processes at the producer level to track down sobriety pools (s-pools): the example of Artificial intelligence. (Care Innovation, 8 - 11 May 2023)

          • Can social media be sustainable: economic and industrial modelling instruments to mitigate the unneeded use of resources in social media and Artificial Intelligence. European Social Media Conference, 18 - 19 May 2023
          • Determining resource-efficient and usage-optimal production paths based on product service systems and sharing economy logics: the case of pooled household appliances. (Global Cleaner Production Conference 2023 - 9 - 12 November  2023 - Shangaï - China.)

          To be published (under peer review evaluation)

          • Gans-Combe, C (under review) - Ethics and loss of shareholder value: a review of the emblematic cases that shaped the decade. To be published (2024)